Founded in 1830 by Charles Christofle (1805–1863) and Henri Bouilhet (1830–1910), Christofle quickly established itself as a pioneer in silver-plating and electro-gilding after acquiring key patents in 1842.
The firm’s innovative spirit continued into the 20th century, notably under the direction of ceramist Auguste Delaherche (director of electroplating, 1916–1920), who introduced new designs featuring electroplated patinas.
In the lead-up to the landmark 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes, Christofle embraced the emerging Art Deco style, guided by Luc Lanel, head of the electroplating workshop. Lanel’s vision saw the firm focus on geometric, simplified forms that were showcased in their own pavilion at the Exposition, where their designs received critical acclaim. During this period, the celebrated Italian designer Gio Ponti began his collaboration with Christofle, further elevating the firm’s design prestige.
Christofle’s success continued with the iconic range created by Lanel for the ocean liner SS Normandie in 1933. The pieces were so admired that they became highly coveted, to the extent that guests reportedly stole them. This period solidified Christofle’s reputation as a leading innovator in luxury silverware and decorative arts.
